Stats Glossary
A quick reference for the advanced metrics highlighted throughout our Saints analytics dashboards.
- Expected Points Added (EPA)
- EPA measures the value of a play by comparing the expected points before and after the snap. Positive EPA means the play increased the team's scoring outlook, while negative EPA means the opposite.Related: EPA/play, Total EPA
- Success Rate
- Success rate is the percentage of plays that increase the offense's expected points. It is a consistency metric that complements EPA by valuing sustained drives over explosive but rare gains.
- Completion Percentage Over Expected (CPOE)
- CPOE compares a quarterback's actual completion rate to an expected rate based on throw depth, location, and game situation. Positive numbers indicate a passer is hitting throws that most players miss.
- Air Yards
- Air yards track how far the football travels past the line of scrimmage on a pass attempt. They help separate the quarterback's aggressiveness from yards gained after the catch.
- Yards After Catch (YAC)
- YAC represents the yards a receiver gains after securing the football. It highlights playmaking ability once the ball is in a player's hands.
- Pressure Rate
- Pressure rate is the share of pass plays where the defense hurries, hits, or sacks the quarterback. It is a quick way to spot which linemen are winning at the snap.
- Average Depth of Target (aDOT)
- aDOT captures how far downfield, on average, a receiver is targeted. Bigger numbers mean routes are developing deeper before the ball arrives, while smaller values reflect underneath usage.
- Yards Per Route Run (YPRR)
- YPRR divides a receiver's total receiving yards by the number of routes they run, blending efficiency and volume to highlight who creates production on a per-route basis.
- Win Probability
- Win probability models estimate the Saints' chance to win at each moment using score, clock, field position, and other factors. Swings in win probability illustrate the game's biggest inflection points.
- Fourth Down Model
- The fourth down model weighs go-for-it, punt, and field goal options using expected points and win probability to recommend the choice that maximizes long-term success.